Saint and wonder-worker
When Alfred Bessette was born, he was so frail that his
parish priest immediately baptized him. The priest thought that it was possible
that little Alfred would not live long enough to be baptized in the
church. Only God knew that this frail
baby would grow up to be a hard worker, a humble religious and a saint.
Alfred was born in a small town southeast off Montreal,
Canada. He was the ninth of 13 children.
His father was a carpenter and lumberman while his mother educated the children.
In 1849, Alfred's father decided to move to Farnham, Quebec. The family was
very poor and he hoped that he would find a job as a lumberman and improve the
standard of living for his family. When Alfred was nine years old his father was
killed in a tragic accident . While
working as a lumberjack, he was crushed by a falling tree. Three years later, Alfred’s mother died of tuberculosis.
By the age of twelve, Alfred had lost
both his parents. The children were sent
to various relatives. Alfred, who had
little formal education, went to work at various jobs.
Alfred was never a strong man and he was initially rejected
by the Congregation of the Holy Cross when he applied to enter the community. His parish priest wrote a note to the superior
of the Congregation stating “I’m sending you a saint.” Archbishop Ignace
Bourget of Montreal intervened and in 1872, Alfred was accepted and received
the name of Brother André. He made his final vows on February 2, 1874.
Brother André was given the task of porter at Notre Dame
College in Quebec. He was also given
additional duties as sacristan, laundry worker and messenger. The people who
came to the college soon discovered that Brother Andre was a good listener and they
began coming to him with their various problems. He had great devotion and confidence in Saint
Joseph and would recommend praying to St. Joseph to those who came to him with
their afflictions and sorrows. He would rub sick people with oil taken from a
lamp that burned in front of the Statue of St. Joseph in the college
chapel. People experienced healing after
Brother Andre prayed for them. Brother Andre refused to take credit for the cures,
giving all the honor to St. Joseph. In
1904, he began to collect money to erect a chapel in honor of St.
Joseph on a hill across the street from the college.
The Oratory of St. Joseph began as a small chapel on the
side of the hill. It quickly became a pilgrimage site and the crowds grew in
number. In 1917, a larger church was built that was able to seat 1,000 pilgrims.
In 1924, the Congregation of the Holy Cross and Bother Andre began to build a large
basilica which was finally completed in 1967. In the crypt church of the Oratory
there are displayed thousands of crutches from the many people who were healed.
When Brother Andre died in 1937, at the age of 91, it was
reported that a million people filed past his coffin. His body lies in the
Basilica that he helped to build. Brother
André was beatified by Pope John Paul II on May 23, 1982 and canonized by Pope
Benedict XVI in 2010.
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